Roy Morgan: Most Aussies want a smaller Australia

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By Leith van Onselen

Roy Morgan Research (RMR) has released a new opinion poll showing that the majority of Australians (58%) want Australia’s population kept under 35 million by 2046, with just over a third also wanting the population kept below 30 million. By contrast, just under one-quarter of Australians want Australia’s population to grow above 35 million (see below table).

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According to Gary Morgan:

Most Australians want relatively moderate population growth – 34% (up 2%) want a population under 30 million in 2046, and only 24% (down 6%) want a population of 35 million or more. This is a shift away from growth levels that were seen as acceptable a year ago – but nowhere near the 2010 levels when 56% wanted a population under 30 million in the year 2040.

…across a number of questions relating to immigration, and the ideal size for Australia, there has been a shift away from supporting growth and immigration over the last year. This is not back to the levels recorded in 2010 but does give a clear sense that Australians are becoming less open to immigration.

That more fewer people currently oppose a population of 35 million than was the case in 2010 is hardly surprising given the population was 10% smaller six years ago, hence the rate of growth required to hit 35 million in 30 years time was much higher back then.

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Moreover, to get to a population of 30 million in 30 years time means an average annual population growth rate of just 0.73%,whereas to get to 35 million would require an average annual population growth rate of 1.25%. In both cases, they are well below the decade’s average population growth rate of 1.70% and the current growth rate of 1.38%.

RMR’s 35-million threshold is also below the Intergenerational Report’s projection that Australia’s population would hit 35.8 million in 30 years and 39.7 million in 40 years (see next chart).

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Regardless, the survey clearly shows that Australians as a whole do not support the “Big Australia” agenda being pursued by the three major political parties.

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About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.