Why Australia might already be in recession

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Believe it or not! Via UBS:

Mar trade surplus falls more than expected to $3.1bn, after near-record $3.7bn The trade surplus disappointed by falling back a bit more than consensus expected in Mar-17 to (a still large) $3.1bn (UBS: $4.0bn, mkt: $3.3bn), albeit after upward revisions across the prior 4 months, with Feb-17 now the 2nd highest on record at $3.7bn (was initially $3.6bn). In March total export values lifted m/m (+2.4% after flat), and still surged by a booming 29% y/y, albeit mainly driven by higher commodity prices. Resources export values moderated, but remain very strong (+2%, +44% y/y). Meanwhile, rural rebounded after retracing m/m (+7% after -7%, now +26% y/y), while services keep lifting (+1%, +8% y/y). Importantly however, import values rebounded sharply after retracing m/m (+4.6%, after -4.7%, +7.3% y/y), to now be on an accelerating trend – with broad-based y/y growth across consumption, capital & intermediate, but services slowed to ~flat (which could signal better domestic demand).

Looking forward, weather impact still to hit exports ~$2bn in coming months As we previously analysed, the recent weather in QLD & NSW disrupted rail infrastructure for coal exports, suggesting a loss of ~15mt of met coal exports across late-March to May. While this led to a short-term spike of prices, we estimated a net hit to export values of ~$2bn in coming months. This implies export volumes will fall in Q2, seeing a drag from net exports on Q2 real GDP growth, albeit potentially partly offset by higher inventories (which then reverses in Q3).

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About the author
David Llewellyn-Smith is Chief Strategist at the MB Fund and MB Super. David is the founding publisher and editor of MacroBusiness and was the founding publisher and global economy editor of The Diplomat, the Asia Pacific’s leading geo-politics and economics portal. He is also a former gold trader and economic commentator at The Sydney Morning Herald, The Age, the ABC and Business Spectator. He is the co-author of The Great Crash of 2008 with Ross Garnaut and was the editor of the second Garnaut Climate Change Review.