Aussie house prices crash at fastest ever pace

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CoreLogic has released its daily dwelling values results for January, with prices across Australia’s five largest capital cities falling another 1.1% over the month – the ninth consecutive monthly decline:

Monthly house price change

The declines in January were broad-based with all major capital city markets recording value falls:

January house price movements
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Home values over the January quarter continued to fall fast, down 3.3% at the 5-city aggregate level. The overall decline was driven by the three largest markets, namely Brisbane (-4.4%), Sydney (-3.1%) and Melbourne (-3.9%):

Quarterly house price change

Since the downturn began in May last year, after the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) first interest rate hike, values have fallen by 9.7% at the 5-city aggregate level, led by Sydney (-13.8%), Brisbane (-10.4%) and Melbourne (-9.3%):

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House price change from peak

Finally, as illustrated in the next chart, which plots the current home value decline against prior corrections at the 5-city aggregate level, this current episode is by far the steepest price fall on record:

Decline from peak
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By the end of February 2023, the current house price correction should also be the largest on record, beating the 2017-19 episode.

The reason for the sharp fall in Australian home values is obvious: the RBA’s ultra-aggressive interest rate hikes, which has seen the official cash rate soar 3.0% since May 2022.

Given the RBA is expected to lift rates further, beginning with another hike next week, Australian home values should continue to fall at a solid pace.

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I am not tipping a turnaround until late this year after the RBA starts cutting rates to ward off recession.

About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.