Job applications soar as migrants flood labour market

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One of the biggest headwinds facing the jobs market is the record volumes of migrants flooding into Australia.

The federal budget projected that a record 400,000 net overseas migrants would arrive in Australia this financial year, followed by 315,000 in 2023-24.

In turn, Australia’s labour supply is growing at an unprecedented rate, with CBA estimating that Australian needs to generate 32,000 jobs a month just to keep the unemployment rate steady:

Required jobs growth
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The latest SEEK employment report shows that job ads fell another 0.6% in May to be down 22.0% year-on-year:

Seek job ads

As you can see above, job ads have fallen in 11 of the past 12 months.

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More worryingly, the number of applications per job ad soared 4.8% from the month prior and are now only 1% lower than May 2019.

This reflects more workers via immigration chasing fewer jobs.

The next chart from CBA is a month old, but illustrates the surge in applications per job ad:

Labour demand
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Moreover, the SEEK job ads index has historically been a good leading indicator for the unemployment rate:

Labour demand

This week’s Westpac consumer sentiment survey also showed a sharp deterioration in job expectations, which points to rising unemployment in the months ahead:

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Unemployment expectations

Much like GDP, Australia’s employment pie has grown strongly via immigration, but not by enough to soak up the record numbers of new workers.

As a result, the unprecedented growth in the labour supply is outpacing the growth in labour demand, which will result in higher unemployment and underemployment.

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Australia is the textbook definition of a quantitative peopling ponzi economy that prioritises headline growth over per capita outcomes.

Australia’s jobs market can’t absorb Albo’s record immigration and wage growth is going to crater.

About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.