Australians must get used to falling living standards

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Australia’s GDP per capita continues to retreat, falling for three consecutive quarters to be 0.3% lower over the year to September:

Australian real GDP per capita

More importantly, real disposable income has collapsed to around 2010 levels:

Real household disposable income
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Economist Judith Sloan argues that the main factors behind the fall in household disposable income include increased mortgage rates and a rising tax take.

Sloan notes that interest paid on mortgages rose by close to 8% in the September quarter:

Dwelling interest payable
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Whereas income tax paid by households also increased by close to 8% over the quarter to a near all-time high:

Household taxes

Alongside below inflation wage growth, these forces have hammered household disposable income:

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Household income and tax paid

Source: Justin Fabo

Judith Sloan warns that Australians will need to get used to falling standards of living if productivity does not improve:

“The principal reasons for this dismal outcome are: inflation, rising mortgage rates and a rising tax take”, Sloan writes.

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“The insufficient growth in the economy, as well as the increase in the population due largely to immigration, has sealed this depressing result”.

“The tiny gains in real wages he has been highlighting don’t override the very real decline in average household living standards”.

“And without productivity growth – it fell by over 2% in the year ending in the September quarter – we will need to get accustomed to much lower living standards”.

Judith Sloan is correct, of course.

The 2010 to 2020 period was a “lost decade” for Australians, with real per capita household disposable income growing by just 0.96% a year on average:

Real HDI by decade

Already, this decade is shaping up to be even worse, with real per capita household disposable income averaging just 0.62% annual growth.

The reality is that the only thing keeping the economy from a technical recession is break-neck population growth:

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GDP growth

However, every Australian’s share of the economic pie is shrinking, while their broader living standards are being crush-loaded by the never-ending migrant flood, which is overwhelming housing, infrastructure, and the environment.

About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.