New Zealand house prices crash

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In January, Auckland’s largest real estate agency, Barfoot & Thompson, reported a hefty decline in median and average sale prices.

Auckland home values

“The median sales price for the month at $950,000 was down 5% on that for December, while the average price at $1,053,446 was down 11.2% and sales numbers at 700 were down 16%”, Peter Thompson, Managing Director of Barfoot & Thompson noted.

As illustrated above, median and average prices also fell over the quarter and year, albeit by less than January’s decline.

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Broader data on New Zealand’s housing market shows that prices have fallen heavily from their post-pandemic peak.

CoreLogic’s home values index shows that prices nationally fell by 0.3% over the quarter, led by Wellington.

NZ quarterly home values
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In 2024, CoreLogic reported a 4.3% decline in New Zealand home values, led by Wellington (-7.4%) and Auckland (-6.5%).

NZ annual price change

New Zealand home values have crashed by 17.5% from their post-pandemic peak, led by Wellington (-25.1%) and Auckland (-22.1%).

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NZ decline from peak

The Real Estate Institute of New Zealand’s (REINZ) home values index, presented below by Justin Fabo from Antipodean Macro, also shows a hefty decline from the post-pandemic peak.

REINZ home values
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This has taken real values back to pre-pandemic levels.

NZ real house prices

The decline in home values has been driven by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand’s aggressive monetary tightening, which saw the official cash rate peak at 5.50% last year.

NZ official cash rate
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New Zealand has also seen a sharp decline in net overseas migration, which has tempered housing demand.

NZ net migration

The picture is brightening, however. The decline in home values and the recent lowering of interest rates have seen mortgage affordability significantly improve.

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NZ mortgage affordability

New Zealand mortgage commitments have rebounded strongly.

NZ mortgage commitments

Finally, fundamental supply could tighten amid the sharp fall in residential building activity.

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New Zealand house prices should, therefore, rebound this year.

About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.