RBA vindicated as inflation falls within target

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The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) would be happy with Wednesday’s monthly CPI indicator from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS).

The ABS reported an annual headline CPI of 2.5% in January (versus 2.6% expected) and the policy-relevant trimmed mean inflation of 2.8% (within the RBA’s target of 2% to 3%).

Monthly CPI indicator

The following chart from Alex Joiner from IFM Investors plots trimmed mean inflation against the RBA’s latest forecast.

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Trimmed mean inflation

As you can see, inflation is tracking below the RBA’s forecast.

However, Joiner cautions that the monthly CPI indicator is goods heavy and not as broad as the official quarterly inflation print.

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In other words, the monthly figure doesn’t carry the weight of the official quarterly figure. For that, we’ll have to wait until later in April.

Nevertheless, January’s result would encourage the RBA.

About the author
Leith van Onselen is Chief Economist at the MB Fund and MB Super. He is also a co-founder of MacroBusiness. Leith has previously worked at the Australian Treasury, Victorian Treasury and Goldman Sachs.